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Leading Iranian activists and filmmakers on Monday called for an end to hostilities between Iran and Israel, urging Tehran to stop the conflict by halting its enrichment of uranium, AFP reports.

“We demand the immediate halt of uranium enrichment by the Islamic Republic, the cessation of military hostilities, an end to attacks on vital infrastructure in both Iran and Israel, and the stopping of massacres of civilians in both countries,” said the activists in an op-ed in French newspaper Le Monde.

The signatories included Nobel peace prize winners Shirin Ebadi and Narges Mohammadi, as well as the winner of the top prize at the 2025 Cannes Film Festival Jafar Panahi and his fellow director Mohammad Rassoulof.

Reuters is reporting comments coming from Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu who has said: “We are on the path to victory”.

He also said the Israeli air force is “in control” of the skies over Tehran.

Netanyahu added: “We are on our way to achieve our two main objectives, eliminating the nuclear threat and eliminating the missile threat.

“We are telling the citizens of Tehran: ‘Evacuate’, and we are taking action.”

Gaza’s civil defence agency said Israeli troops killed 20 people waiting to collect food on Monday, the latest deadly incident near a US-backed aid centre in the Palestinian territory’s south, AFP reports.

Civil defence spokesperson Mahmud Bassal said that “the (Israeli) occupation forces opened fire” near the Al-Alam roundabout in the southern city of Rafah, where many were waiting to reach an aid distribution site.

Bassal said that “20 martyrs and more than 200 wounded by occupation gunfire” were taken to nearby hospitals.

AFP added that the Israeli military said it was looking into the report.

Downing Street would not be drawn on whether the UK was aware of an Israeli plan to kill Iran’s leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

US president Donald Trump is reported to have vetoed the plan.

Asked if the UK was aware, a No 10 spokesperson said: “We wouldn’t comment on private conversations or intelligence matters.

“We are concerned by further escalation, which is in no one’s interest, and we’re working closely with our allies to press for a return to diplomacy.”

Russian president Vladimir Putin and Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdoğan condemned Israel’s “act of force” against Iran and called for an immediate cessation of hostilities when they spoke by phone on Monday, the Kremlin said.

“Both sides expressed the most serious concern about the ongoing escalation of the Iran-Israel conflict, which has already led to a large number of casualties and is fraught with serious long-term consequences for the entire region,” a Kremlin statement said.

“The leaders spoke in favour of an immediate cessation of hostilities and the settlement of contentious issues, including those related to the Iranian nuclear programme, exclusively by political and diplomatic means.”

The two sides agreed to remain in close cooperation, the statement said.

France on Monday blocked access to the stands of five Israeli arms manufacturers at the Paris Air show for displaying “offensive weapons”, according to a French government source, AFP reports.

The stands were blocked off by black tarps for showing “offensive weapons”, including those used in Gaza, which allegedly violated terms made with Israel, said the source. The Israeli government condemned the “scandalous” decision in a statement, calling it a form of “segregation” against the Israeli companies.

The UK has declined to say if it supported the US negotiating demand that Iran must lose its right to enrich uranium inside Iran, the issue on which the bilateral Iran-US talks were stalled, but had not yet aborted.

A sixth round of talks scheduled for Sunday were cancelled after Israel mounted its pre-emptive military strike.

The issue still matters since the possibility of a return to diplomacy rests in part on whether there is still any scope for manoeuvre about a limited Iranian right to enrich, or whether European countries was always backing the Trump administration policy, and will not press for the issue to be reopened.

Iran has said it will only consider returning to talks if the Israeli attacks cease, and it is continuing to insist on its right to enrich as a matter of national sovereignty.

Britain, France, and Germany last week played a central role in passing a motion censuring Iran for failing to cooperate with the UN nuclear inspectorate the IAEA, but the British government has not yet said in public that it now believes Iran had permanently forfeited the right to enrich.

Iran negotiated a right to enrich in the 2015 nuclear deal, a multilateral agreement from which the UK France and Germany have never withdrawn, unlike the US which withdrew in 2018.

The Foreign Office in response to a question on whether the UK continued to support Iran’s right to enrich said simply that “the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty does not provide states with a right to enrich uranium; it also does not prohibit uranium enrichment”.

Officials added the UK was clear that Iran must never develop a nuclear weapon and have long called for Iran to de-escalate its deeply concerning nuclear activities.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan told Iranian counterpart Masoud Pezeshkian in a phone call on Monday that his country was ready to play a facilitator role to return to nuclear negotiations and end the conflict with Israel, the Turkish presidency said.

Russia remains ready to act as a mediator in the conflict between Israel and Iran, and Moscow’s previous proposals to store Iranian uranium in Russia remain on the table, the Kremlin said on Monday, AFP reports.

Russia’s previous proposals to resolve the conflict are still on the table, but the outbreak of hostilities has complicated the situation, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said, AFP reports.

Iranian media said that a hospital in the country’s west has been seriously damaged after an Israeli strike in the area on Monday, AFP reports citing the Tasnim news agency.

The semi-official Fars news agency carried a video of the hospital showing shattered glass, collapsed ceilings, and extensive damage in patient rooms.

We have more from Rafael Grossi, the head of the UN nuclear watchdog (see earlier post).

Grossi said on Monday there was “no indication of a physical attack” on the underground section of Iran’s Natanz uranium enrichment site following Israeli strikes that destroyed the plant’s above-ground section.

“There has been no indication of a physical attack on the underground cascade hall containing part of the Pilot Fuel Enrichment Plant and the main Fuel Enrichment Plant,” Grossi said in a statement to an extraordinary board session.

“However, the loss of power to the cascade hall may have damaged the centrifuges there,” he added.

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